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Average

#581 of 1,284 schools in KY

Top 45% in state

Cumberland Elementary School

Elementary School · Harlan County

322 Golf Course Rd, Cumberland, KY 40823

Enrollment

451

Student-Teacher

14.1:1

Score

6.5

Grades

Pre-K – 8th

Data vintage2022-23

How this school compares

Kentucky schools

#581 of 1,284

In district

#5 of 9

Harlan County

Academic performance

7.9 / 10

Very Good

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Cumberland Elementary School

6.5/10

Elementary School in Cumberland · grades Pre-K – 8th. Start here, then compare fit against nearby and district options.

Cowan Elementary School

5.5/10

11.2 mi away. Use as a geographic alternative in the same move search.

St. Charles Elementary

7.7/10

12.4 mi away. Use as a geographic alternative in the same move search.

About Cumberland Elementary School

Cumberland Elementary School is a public elementary school in Cumberland, KY, part of Harlan County. Cumberland Elementary School serves approximately 451 students, and covers grades Pre-K-8th, and has a 14.1:1 student-teacher ratio. Cumberland Elementary School has a current MySchoolScout rating of 6.5 out of 10 and ranks #581 of 1,284 schools in KY.

Structured state assessment records for Cumberland Elementary School show 36% math proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025) and 51% reading/ELA proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025).

How it compares0.4 pts below district
  • This school 6.5 · Average
  • District avg 6.9
  • KY avg 6.3

What Parents Should Know

Cumberland Elementary School sits in a rural area, which can mean longer drives for some families. Rural schools are often community anchors with smaller classes, but check transportation, after-school options, and access to specialized services before you commit.

57% of students at Cumberland Elementary School were chronically absent in the 2022-23 school year, above the national average. Chronic absenteeism means missing 15 or more school days, and at high rates it drags on classroom pacing for everyone. Ask what the school does to help families get kids to class consistently.

Score Breakdown

Full Profile · 3/3 metrics
Student Progress6.8Average50%
Year-over-year improvement in student test scores.
View breakdown
Years of Data15
Annual Change-1.11 pts/yr
Data Period2009–2025
TrendDeclining
Academics7.9Very Good30%
Student proficiency on state tests, adjusted for community poverty levels.
View breakdown
Math Proficiency40.7% (2025 KSA)
Reading/ELA Proficiency53.3% (2025 KSA)
Overall Proficiency47% (2025 KSA, Math+ELA)
Expected (poverty-adj.)33% (model expectation from 2025 KSA)
vs. Expected+14.3 pts
Adjusted Percentile68th
Resources & Environment3.8Needs Improvement20%
Student-teacher ratio, per-pupil spending, and attendance.
View breakdown
Student-Teacher Ratio14.1:1
Per-Pupil Spending$14,946
Chronic Absenteeism57%

Cumberland Elementary School — Students at Cumberland Elementary School score 47% proficient, which is above what's typical for similar communities (expected: 33%).

How we calculate scores →

Equity & Diversity

Shown separately, not included in overall score

Free/Reduced Lunch

86.3%

Students qualifying for federal meal assistance

Test Scores KY KSA (2024-25)

Math Proficiency 36.0% (multi-year average, 2009-2025)
School
State
N/A
ELA Proficiency 50.9% (multi-year average, 2009-2025)
School
State
N/A

Based on 44 test records from KY state assessments. About our data

Proficiency Trend

↓ Declining

Average proficiency (% at or above grade level) across Math & ELA over time.

2009
Math
65%
ELA
78%
2010
Math
60%
ELA
71%
2011
Math
27%
ELA
40%
2012
Math
31%
ELA
43%
2013
Math
34%
ELA
47%
2014
Math
30%
ELA
43%
2015
Math
35%
ELA
48%
2016
Math
28%
ELA
51%
2017
Math
35%
ELA
57%
2018
Math
33%
ELA
55%
2019
Math
33%
ELA
55%
2020*
Math
18%
ELA
35%
2021*
Math
18%
ELA
35%
2022
Math
28%
ELA
40%
2025
Math
40.7%
ELA
53.3%

* COVID-affected year — test participation was uneven nationwide. This data is weighted at 50% in the Growth score calculation.

Source: EdFacts (NCES) and state assessment data. Growth score: 6.8/10.

How Cumberland Elementary School Compares

See how Cumberland Elementary School performs across key quality dimensions compared to state benchmarks.

Overall Score
6.5/10
55th percentile in KY
Academic
7.9/10
Very Good
Growth
6.8/10
Average
Environment
3.8/10
Needs Improvement
Gifted & Talented
Yes
Program available

Funding & Resources

Free/Reduced Lunch
Students eligible for subsidized meals
86%
Teaching Staff
14:1 student-teacher ratio
32 teachers
Chronic Absenteeism
Students missing 15+ days per year (SY 2022-23)
57.0%

Programs & Offerings

Gifted & Talented Program Available
This school offers a gifted and talented program for qualifying students. · CRDC 2021-22

Data as of 2021-22 · Source: CRDC via Urban Institute · Learn more

Location

322 Golf Course Rd, Cumberland, KY 40823

Nearby Alternatives

Families considering Cumberland Elementary School may also want to explore other elementary schools in the area. Union Primary (rated 9.1/10, 14.5 miles away, in nearby Big Stone Gap), which scores notably higher. Another option is Dryden Elementary (rated 8.6/10, 13.4 miles away, in nearby Dryden), which scores notably higher. Additionally, Viper Elementary School (rated 8.4/10, 15.7 miles away, in nearby Viper), which scores notably higher. For more schools in Cumberland, see our Cumberland schools guide .

Nearby Schools

20 within 17.5 mi
School Distance Rating
Cowan Elementary School Whitesburg 11.2 mi 5.5
St. Charles Elementary St. Charles 12.4 mi 7.7
Letcher Elementary & Middle School Blackey 12.9 mi 8.0
Dryden Elementary Dryden 13.4 mi 8.6
Arlie Boggs Elementary School Eolia 11.4 mi 6.1
Whitesburg Middle School Whitesburg 12.8 mi 7.5
West Whitesburg Elementary School Whitesburg 12.8 mi 6.2
Pennington Middle Pennington Gap 14.6 mi 7.6
POWELL VALLEY CHRISTIAN SCHOOL Dryden 13.8 mi
HARLAN COUNTY CHRISTIAN SCHOOL Totz 12.4 mi 6.3
Letcher County Alternative Education Ctr Whitesburg 13.6 mi
Black Mountain Elementary School Evarts 13.2 mi 7.0
Letcher County Central High School Whitesburg 14.5 mi 7.2
Evarts Elementary School Evarts 13.9 mi 5.5
Elk Knob Elementary Pennington Gap 16.7 mi 6.4
Viper Elementary School Viper 15.7 mi 8.4
Union Primary Big Stone Gap 14.5 mi 9.1
Union High Big Stone Gap 14.7 mi 8.0
Union Middle Big Stone Gap 14.6 mi 8.3
Robert W Combs Elementary School Happy 17.5 mi 4.5

Neighborhood Census ACS (2019-2023)

Census data for ZIP 40823 (ACS 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates) · Data sources

Median Income

$35,704

Median Home Value

$75,800

Median Rent

$637/mo

Population

3,907

College Educated

12.9%

Homeownership

57.5%

Poverty Rate

42.3%

Median Age

31.8

Similar Schools

Schools in the same state with comparable level, size, and ratings

School Rating
Austin Tracy Elementary School Lucas, KY 6.5
Crossroads Elementary School Owingsville, KY 6.5
Dawson Springs Elementary Dawson Springs, KY 6.5
Greysbranch Elementary School Greenup, KY 6.5
Louisa West Elementary School Louisa, KY 6.5
Mapleton Elementary School Mt. Sterling, KY 6.5

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Cumberland Elementary School

What grades does Cumberland Elementary School serve?

Cumberland Elementary School serves students in grades Pre-K through 8th.

How many students attend Cumberland Elementary School?

Cumberland Elementary School has an enrollment of approximately 451 students.

What is the student-teacher ratio at Cumberland Elementary School?

The student-teacher ratio at Cumberland Elementary School is 14.1:1. A lower ratio generally means more individual attention per student. The national average is approximately 16:1 for public schools.

How does Cumberland Elementary School rank in KY?

Cumberland Elementary School ranks #581 of 1,284 schools in KY.

What is Cumberland Elementary School's MySchoolScout rating?

Cumberland Elementary School has a current MySchoolScout rating of 6.5 out of 10. This score combines the level-appropriate components shown in the rating breakdown; equity data is shown separately for context.

What are the test scores at Cumberland Elementary School?

Based on loaded state assessment records, Cumberland Elementary School has 36% math proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025) and 51% reading/ELA proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025).

Is Cumberland Elementary School a charter school?

No, Cumberland Elementary School is not a charter school. It is a traditional public school operated by the local school district.

Is Cumberland Elementary School a Title I school?

No, Cumberland Elementary School is not currently a Title I school.

What does the Free & Reduced Lunch percentage mean for Cumberland Elementary School?

86.3% of students at Cumberland Elementary School qualify for free or reduced-price lunch. This is a commonly used indicator of economic need and provides important context when interpreting test scores.

11 schools nearby View map →

Neighborhood Context

Walk Score
40 Car-Dependent
Bike Score
7 Somewhat Bikeable

Powered by Walk Score

Quick Facts NCES CCD (SY 2022-23)

Grades
Pre-K – 8th
Enrollment
451
Student-Teacher Ratio
14.1:1
Teachers (FTE)
32
Free/Reduced Lunch
86.3%
Type
regular
Setting
Remote Rural
County
Harlan County
Chronic Absenteeism (SY 2022-23)
57.0%

District

Harlan County
District Enrollment
3,361
Schools in District
11
Per-Pupil Spending
$14,946
District Rank
#5 of 9

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