Excellent
#62 of 1,284 schools in KY
Top 5% in state
James A. Cawood Elementary
Elementary School · Harlan County · Harlan, KY
A Harlan County elementary school where students score 23 points above what's typical for similar communities.
279 Ball Park Rd., Harlan, KY 40831
- Math 50% proficient (2025)
- Reading 62% proficient (2025)
- 10.5:1 student-teacher ratio
Academics
Full Profile · 3/3 metricsView breakdown
View breakdown
View breakdown
Students at James A. Cawood Elementary score 56% proficient, which is above what's typical for similar communities (expected: 33%).
2025 KSA proficiency
Most recent published year. School vs. KY average.
Trend
↑ RecoveringProficiency declined earlier in the 17-year record (2009–2025), then recovered 25 points since 2020, reaching 56% in 2025.
Show all 15 years
Multi-year averages used by the rating model: math 41% (multi-year average, 2009-2025) · reading/ELA 57% (multi-year average, 2009-2025)
* COVID-affected year — test participation was uneven nationwide. This data is weighted at 50% in the Growth score calculation.
Based on 43 test records from KY state assessments and EdFacts (NCES).
Equity & diversity
Shown separately, not included in the overall scoreFree/reduced lunch
85.5%
Students qualifying for federal meal assistance
How we rate schools
A clear 1–10 score built from public data — growth, academics, and learning environment. No hidden criteria, no pay-to-play.
See how we rateThe neighborhood
Where James A. Cawood Elementary sits, and what the surrounding area looks like.
Nearby same-level schools are colored by their score. Pins are locations, not attendance boundaries.
Getting around & local context
- Walk 31Car-Dependent
- Bike 26Somewhat Bikeable
- City Safety: Elevated937/100K
Powered by
FBI Uniform Crime Reporting · 2024 · city context (Harlan), not school-level safety or attendance eligibility. Source details
Source period: 2024. Freshness not available.
Area profileU.S. Census ACS 5-year estimates (ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimates)
Median income
$35,417
Median home value
$106,500
Median rent
$567/mo
College educated
19.4%
Homeownership
56.7%
Poverty rate
25.7%
ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimates for the ZCTA associated with school ZIP 40831; this is area context, not an attendance boundary.
Programs & students
Programs & Offerings
Compare nearby
Nearby same-level schools
4 from a 5-mile search; district fallback available
| School | Score | Grades | Distance | Enrollment | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunshine SchoolEnrollment path unverified | 3.3 | PK | 2.5 mi | 119 | Compare → |
| Harlan Elementary SchoolEnrollment path unverified | 7.0 | K–4 | 2.6 mi | 352 | Compare → |
| Black Mountain Elementary SchoolEnrollment path unverified | 7.0 | PK–8 | Not available | 256 | Compare → |
| Cawood Elementary SchoolEnrollment path unverified | 7.6 | PK–8 | Not available | 209 | Compare → |
Distance is proximity only; it is not attendance eligibility.
Enrollment path unverified: Potential public school; its attendance or application path has not been classified.
Harlan County
- Schools in district
- 11
- Rank in district
- #2 of 9
- District spending per student
- $14,946NCES F-33 · FY 2023 · This annual source is three years behind the current year.
- District child poverty rate
- 34.0%Census SAIPE · 2024
James A. Cawood Elementary is listed in Harlan County; a district label does not verify attendance for an address.
About James A. Cawood Elementary
James A. Cawood Elementary is a public elementary school in Harlan, KY, part of Harlan County, serving approximately 283 students in grades Pre-K-8th with a 10.5:1 student-teacher ratio. It holds a MySchoolScout rating of 8.8 out of 10 and ranks #62 of 1,284 schools in KY.
State assessment records show 41% math proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025) and 57% reading/ELA proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025).
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about James A. Cawood Elementary
What grades does James A. Cawood Elementary serve?
James A. Cawood Elementary serves students in grades Pre-K through 8th.
How many students attend James A. Cawood Elementary?
James A. Cawood Elementary has an enrollment of approximately 283 students.
What is the student-teacher ratio at James A. Cawood Elementary?
The student-teacher ratio at James A. Cawood Elementary is 10.5:1. A lower ratio generally means more individual attention per student. The national average is approximately 16:1 for public schools.
How does James A. Cawood Elementary rank in KY?
James A. Cawood Elementary ranks #62 of 1,284 schools in KY.
What is James A. Cawood Elementary's MySchoolScout rating?
James A. Cawood Elementary has a current MySchoolScout rating of 8.8 out of 10. This score combines the level-appropriate components shown in the rating breakdown; equity data is shown separately for context.
What are the test scores at James A. Cawood Elementary?
Based on loaded state assessment records, James A. Cawood Elementary has 41% math proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025) and 57% reading/ELA proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025).
Is James A. Cawood Elementary a charter school?
No, James A. Cawood Elementary is not a charter school. It is a traditional public school operated by the local school district.
Is James A. Cawood Elementary a Title I school?
No, James A. Cawood Elementary is not currently a Title I school.
What does the Free & Reduced Lunch percentage mean for James A. Cawood Elementary?
85.5% of students at James A. Cawood Elementary qualify for free or reduced-price lunch. This is a commonly used indicator of economic need and provides important context when interpreting test scores.
School factsNCES Common Core of Data (CCD) (SY 2023–24)
- Grades
- Pre-K – 8th
- Enrollment
- 283
- Student-Teacher Ratio
- 10.5:1
- Teachers (FTE)
- 27
- Type
- regular
- Setting
- Distant Town
- County
- Harlan County
- Chronic Absenteeism (SY 2022-23)
- 49.8%
- Phone
- (606) 573-5029
- Area population (ZIP 40831)
- 4,719
- Area median age
- 42.1
About this school's data
Every number on this page comes from a published source with a stated period. Where a source is partial, aging, or describes a surrounding area rather than the school, that limitation is named below.
- School directory (enrollment, grades, staff, contact)
- NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) · SY 2023–24 · Medium confidence
- Source period: SY 2023–24. A newer release may be available.
- MySchoolScout rating and rank
- MySchoolScout ranking model · Low confidence
- Vintage not available. Do not use this measure alone.
- Derived as a weighted blend of the component scores shown in Academics from state assessment, EdFacts growth, and NCES resource records.
- Math proficiency
- State department of education · 2025 KSA · Medium confidence
- Available for part of the eligible units; results may not represent the full area.
- Source period: 2025 KSA. A newer release may be available.
- Derived from source records rather than read directly from one field.
- Reading/ELA proficiency
- State department of education · 2025 KSA · Medium confidence
- Available for part of the eligible units; results may not represent the full area.
- Source period: 2025 KSA. A newer release may be available.
- Derived from source records rather than read directly from one field.
- Student progress (growth)
- NCES EdFacts · Mixed source periods · Low confidence
- Vintage not available. Do not use this measure alone.
- Available for part of the eligible units; results may not represent the full area.
- Derived as the fitted year-over-year slope of proficiency from multi-year assessment records.
- Neighborhood (income, housing, education)
- U.S. Census ACS 5-year estimates · ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimates · Low confidence
- Older source: ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimates. Use as historical context.
- Reported for the ZCTA for ZIP 40831; this does not measure the attendance area.
- Programs (AP/IB, athletics, gifted)
- CRDC via Urban Institute · SY 2021–22 · Medium confidence
- Available for part of the eligible units; results may not represent the full area.
- Source period: SY 2021–22. A newer release may be available.
Evidence periods: Rating mixed/unknown input periods; assessments multi-year average, 2009-2025; directory SY 2023–24
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