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Average

#747 of 1,284 schools in KY

Harlan High School

High School · Harlan Independent

420 E Central St, Harlan, KY 40831

Enrollment

449

Student-Teacher

16.6:1

Score

5.9

Grades

5th – 12th

Data vintage2022-23

How this school compares

Kentucky schools

#747 of 1,284

In Harlan

#3 of 4

public schools

In district

#2 of 3

Harlan Independent

Academic performance

7.5 / 10

Very Good

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Harlan High School

5.9/10

High School in Harlan · grades 5th – 12th. Start here, then compare fit against nearby and district options.

Harlan Elementary School

7.0/10

0.1 mi away. Use as a geographic alternative in the same move search.

Sunshine School

3.3/10

0.1 mi away. Use as a geographic alternative in the same move search.

About Harlan High School

Harlan High School is a public high school in Harlan, KY, part of Harlan Independent. Harlan High School serves approximately 449 students, and covers grades 5th-12th, and has a 16.6:1 student-teacher ratio. Harlan High School has a current MySchoolScout rating of 5.9 out of 10 and ranks #747 of 1,284 schools in KY.

Structured state assessment records for Harlan High School show 46% math proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025) and 59% reading/ELA proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025).

How it compares0.3 pts below KY schools
  • This school 5.9 · Average
  • KY avg 6.2

What Parents Should Know

33% of students at Harlan High School were chronically absent in the 2022-23 school year, above the national average. Chronic absenteeism means missing 15 or more school days, and at high rates it drags on classroom pacing for everyone. Ask what the school does to help families get kids to class consistently.

Score Breakdown

Full Profile · 4/4 metrics
Student Progress5.3Average25%
Year-over-year improvement in student test scores.
View breakdown
Years of Data15
Annual Change-1.49 pts/yr
Data Period2009–2025
TrendDeclining
Academics7.5Very Good25%
Student proficiency on state tests, adjusted for community poverty levels.
View breakdown
Math Proficiency44.6% (2025 KSA)
Reading/ELA Proficiency51.4% (2025 KSA)
Overall Proficiency48% (2025 KSA, Math+ELA)
Expected (poverty-adj.)42% (model expectation from 2025 KSA)
vs. Expected+6.1 pts
Adjusted Percentile63th
College Readiness6.5Average30%
Graduation rates, AP course participation, and IB availability.
View breakdown
4-Year Graduation Rate90%+
AP Participation11.4%
IB ProgramNo
Resources & Environment3.6Needs Improvement20%
Student-teacher ratio, per-pupil spending, and attendance.
View breakdown
Student-Teacher Ratio16.6:1
Per-Pupil Spending$12,385
Chronic Absenteeism32.5%

Harlan High School — Students at Harlan High School score 48% proficient, which is above what's typical for similar communities (expected: 42%).

How we calculate scores →

Equity & Diversity

Shown separately, not included in overall score

Free/Reduced Lunch

64.4%

Students qualifying for federal meal assistance

Test Scores KY KSA (2024-25)

Math Proficiency 45.8% (multi-year average, 2009-2025)
School
State
N/A
ELA Proficiency 58.6% (multi-year average, 2009-2025)
School
State
N/A

Based on 43 test records from KY state assessments. About our data

Proficiency Trend

↓ Declining

Average proficiency (% at or above grade level) across Math & ELA over time.

2009
Math
69%
ELA
78%
2010
Math
71%
ELA
80%
2011
Math
53%
ELA
62%
2012
Math
44%
ELA
58%
2013
Math
47%
ELA
64%
2014
Math
38%
ELA
62%
2015
Math
48%
ELA
65%
2016
Math
39%
ELA
57%
2017
Math
48%
ELA
59%
2018
Math
51%
ELA
58%
2019
Math
51%
ELA
58%
2020*
Math
23%
ELA
51%
2021*
Math
23%
ELA
51%
2022
Math
42%
ELA
54%
2025
Math
44.6%
ELA
51.4%

* COVID-affected year — test participation was uneven nationwide. This data is weighted at 50% in the Growth score calculation.

Source: EdFacts (NCES) and state assessment data. Growth score: 5.3/10.

How Harlan High School Compares

See how Harlan High School performs across key quality dimensions compared to state benchmarks.

Overall Score
5.9/10
42th percentile in KY
Academic
7.5/10
Very Good
Growth
5.3/10
Average
Environment
3.6/10
Needs Improvement
AP Courses
1
State avg: 2.6
Sports
5
2 boys' · 3 girls'
Advanced STEM
3/5
Subjects offered
Gifted & Talented
Yes
Program available

Funding & Resources

Free/Reduced Lunch
Students eligible for subsidized meals
64%
Teaching Staff
17:1 student-teacher ratio
27 teachers
Chronic Absenteeism
Students missing 15+ days per year (SY 2022-23)
32.5%

Programs & Offerings

AP/IB Programs1 AP course offered
11.4% participation·State avg: 2.6 AP courses·CRDC 2021-22
Athletics5sports offered
2 boys'·3 girls'·5 teams (incl. JV)·CRDC 2021-22
Advanced STEM Courses3 of 5 advanced subjects offered
Algebra II, Advanced Math, Calculus, Chemistry, Physics·CRDC 2021-22
Gifted & Talented Program Available
This school offers a gifted and talented program for qualifying students. · CRDC 2021-22

Data as of 2021-22 · Source: CRDC via Urban Institute · Learn more

Location

420 E Central St, Harlan, KY 40831

Nearby Alternatives

Families considering Harlan High School may also want to explore other high schools in the area. Thomas Walker High (rated 7.7/10, 14.6 miles away, in nearby Ewing), which scores notably higher. Another option is Lee High (rated 6.4/10, 15.0 miles away, in nearby Jonesville), which scores slightly higher. Additionally, Harlan County High School (rated 6.2/10, 3.5 miles away, in nearby Baxter), with a very similar rating. For more schools in Harlan, see our Harlan schools guide .

Nearby Schools

20 within 14.7 mi
School Distance Rating
Harlan Elementary School Harlan 0.1 mi 7.0
Sunshine School Harlan 0.1 mi 3.3
James A. Cawood Elementary Harlan 2.5 mi 8.8
APPALACHIAN CHALLENGE ACADEMY Grays Knob 3.0 mi 5.8
Rosspoint Elementary School Baxter 3.0 mi 5.3
Harlan County High School Baxter 3.5 mi 6.2
Green Hills Elementary School Bledsoe 4.0 mi 8.9
Wallins Elementary School Wallins 5.4 mi 5.6
Cawood Elementary School Cawood 6.5 mi 7.6
Evarts Elementary School Evarts 7.1 mi 5.5
HARLAN COUNTY CHRISTIAN SCHOOL Totz 8.6 mi 6.3
Black Mountain Elementary School Evarts 8.3 mi 7.0
Rose Hill Elementary Rose Hill 12.0 mi 6.6
Flatwoods Elementary Jonesville 14.4 mi 6.8
Thomas Walker High Ewing 14.6 mi 7.7
Stinnett Elementary School Hoskinston 16.0 mi 7.0
Hayes Lewis Elementary School Yeaddiss 16.7 mi 7.5
Jonesville Middle Jonesville 15.6 mi 7.9
Lee High Jonesville 15.0 mi 6.4
St. Charles Elementary St. Charles 14.7 mi 7.7

Neighborhood Census ACS (2019-2023)

Census data for ZIP 40831 (ACS 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates) · Data sources

Median Income

$35,417

Median Home Value

$106,500

Median Rent

$567/mo

Population

4,719

College Educated

19.4%

Homeownership

56.7%

Poverty Rate

25.7%

Median Age

42.1

Similar Schools

Schools in the same state with comparable level, size, and ratings

School Rating
Carter G. Woodson Academy Lexington, KY 5.9
The Phoenix School of Discovery Louisville, KY 5.9
STEAM Academy Lexington, KY 6.0
West Carter County High School Olive Hill, KY 6.0
East Ridge High School Lick Creek, KY 5.8
Edmonson County High School Brownsville, KY 6.1

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Harlan High School

What grades does Harlan High School serve?

Harlan High School serves students in grades 5th through 12th.

How many students attend Harlan High School?

Harlan High School has an enrollment of approximately 449 students.

What is the student-teacher ratio at Harlan High School?

The student-teacher ratio at Harlan High School is 16.6:1. A lower ratio generally means more individual attention per student. The national average is approximately 16:1 for public schools.

How does Harlan High School rank in KY?

Harlan High School ranks #747 of 1,284 schools in KY.

What is Harlan High School's MySchoolScout rating?

Harlan High School has a current MySchoolScout rating of 5.9 out of 10. This score combines the level-appropriate components shown in the rating breakdown; equity data is shown separately for context.

What are the test scores at Harlan High School?

Based on loaded state assessment records, Harlan High School has 46% math proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025) and 59% reading/ELA proficiency (multi-year average, 2009-2025).

Is Harlan High School a charter school?

No, Harlan High School is not a charter school. It is a traditional public school operated by the local school district.

Is Harlan High School a Title I school?

No, Harlan High School is not currently a Title I school.

What does the Free & Reduced Lunch percentage mean for Harlan High School?

64.4% of students at Harlan High School qualify for free or reduced-price lunch. This is a commonly used indicator of economic need and provides important context when interpreting test scores.

11 schools nearby View map →

Neighborhood Context

Walk Score
53 Somewhat Walkable
Bike Score
18 Somewhat Bikeable

Powered by Walk Score

Quick Facts NCES CCD (SY 2022-23)

Grades
5th – 12th
Enrollment
449
Student-Teacher Ratio
16.6:1
Teachers (FTE)
27
Free/Reduced Lunch
64.4%
Type
regular
Setting
Distant Town
County
Harlan County
Chronic Absenteeism (SY 2022-23)
32.5%
4-Year Graduation
90%+

District

Harlan Independent
District Enrollment
920
Schools in District
3
Per-Pupil Spending
$12,385
District Rank
#2 of 3

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