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Average

#721 of 1,284 schools in KY

Harlan High School

High School · Harlan Independent

420 E Central St, Harlan, KY 40831

Enrollment

449

Student-Teacher

16.6:1

Score

6.0

Grades

5th – 12th

Updated 2022-23

How this school compares

In Harlan

#1 of 4

public schools

Kentucky high schools

#174 of 279

In district

#1 of 3

Harlan Independent

Academic performance

8.4 / 10

Very strong

About Harlan High School

Harlan High School is a regular public school located in the heart of Harlan, Kentucky. Serving students from fifth through twelfth grade, it has an enrollment of 449 students with a student-to-teacher ratio of 16.6:1. The school offers a supportive learning environment with 27 full-time equivalent teachers dedicated to their students.

Harlan High School's academic performance reflects areas for growth but also highlights strengths in certain subjects. With a MySchoolScout rating of 6.2 out of 10 and ranking at 395 out of 1,288 schools in Kentucky (placing it around the 69th percentile), the school is working to improve its overall academic standing. In ELA/Reading, 54% of students are proficient or above, while in Math, 39% are proficient or above.

The town setting of Harlan provides a close-knit community atmosphere for both students and staff at Harlan High School.

Score Breakdown

Full Profile · 4/4 metrics
Student Progress7.1Very Good25%
Year-over-year improvement in student test scores.
View breakdown
Years of Data3
Annual Change-2.74 pts/yr
Data Period2019–2022
TrendDeclining
Academics8.4Excellent25%
Student proficiency on state tests, adjusted for community poverty levels.
View breakdown
Math Proficiency42%
Reading/ELA Proficiency54%
Overall Proficiency48%
Expected (poverty-adj.)38%
vs. Expected+10.3 pts
Adjusted Percentile76th
College Readiness4.0Below Average30%
Graduation rates, AP course participation, and IB availability.
View breakdown
AP Participation11.4%
IB ProgramNo
Resources & Environment4.4Below Average20%
Student-teacher ratio, per-pupil spending, and attendance.
View breakdown
Student-Teacher Ratio16.6:1
Per-Pupil Spending$12,290

Harlan High School — Students at Harlan High School score 48% proficient, which is above what's typical for similar communities (expected: 38%).

How we calculate scores →

Equity & Diversity

Shown separately, not included in overall score

Free/Reduced Lunch

64.4%

Students qualifying for federal meal assistance

Test Scores KY EDFACTS (2021-22)

Math Proficiency 38.7%
School
State
N/A
ELA Proficiency 54.3%
School
State
N/A

Based on 6 test records from KY state assessments. About our data

Proficiency Trend

↓ Declining

Average proficiency (% at or above grade level) across Math & ELA over time.

2019
Math
51%
ELA
58%
2021*
Math
23%
ELA
51%
2022
Math
42%
ELA
54%

* COVID-affected year — test participation was uneven nationwide. This data is weighted at 50% in the Growth score calculation.

Source: EdFacts (NCES) and state assessment data. Growth score: 7.1/10.

How Harlan High School Compares

See how Harlan High School performs across key quality dimensions compared to state benchmarks.

Overall Score
6.0/10
44th percentile in KY
Academic
8.4/10
8.4/10
Growth
7.1/10
Above average
Environment
4.4/10
Below average

Funding & Resources

Free/Reduced Lunch
Students eligible for subsidized meals
64%
Teaching Staff
17:1 student-teacher ratio
27 teachers

Location

420 E Central St, Harlan, KY 40831

Nearby Alternatives

Families considering Harlan High School may also want to explore other high schools in the area. Thomas Walker High (rated 8.4/10, 14.6 miles away, in nearby Ewing), which scores notably higher. Another option is Harlan County High School (rated 6.9/10, 3.5 miles away, in nearby Baxter), which scores slightly higher. Additionally, APPALACHIAN CHALLENGE ACADEMY (rated 5.8/10, 3.0 miles away, in nearby Grays Knob), with a very similar rating. For more schools in Harlan, see our Harlan schools guide .

Nearby Schools

20 within 14.7 mi
School Distance Rating
Harlan Elementary School Harlan 0.1 mi 5.5
Sunshine School Harlan 0.1 mi 5.3
James A. Cawood Elementary Harlan 2.5 mi 5.2
APPALACHIAN CHALLENGE ACADEMY Grays Knob 3.0 mi 5.8
Rosspoint Elementary School Baxter 3.0 mi 5.3
Harlan County High School Baxter 3.5 mi 6.9
Green Hills Elementary School Bledsoe 4.0 mi 6.7
Wallins Elementary School Wallins 5.4 mi 5.9
Cawood Elementary School Cawood 6.5 mi 4.3
Evarts Elementary School Evarts 7.1 mi 6.8
HARLAN COUNTY CHRISTIAN SCHOOL Totz 8.6 mi 6.3
Black Mountain Elementary School Evarts 8.3 mi 5.1
Rose Hill Elementary Rose Hill 12.0 mi 3.5
Flatwoods Elementary Jonesville 14.4 mi 6.2
Thomas Walker High Ewing 14.6 mi 8.4
Stinnett Elementary School Hoskinston 16.0 mi 7.2
Hayes Lewis Elementary School Yeaddiss 16.7 mi 8.7
Jonesville Middle Jonesville 15.6 mi 6.1
Lee High Jonesville 15.0 mi 5.8
St. Charles Elementary St. Charles 14.7 mi 8.2

Neighborhood Census ACS (2019-2023)

Census data for ZIP 40831 (ACS 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates) · Data sources

Median Income

$35,417

Median Home Value

$106,500

Median Rent

$567/mo

Population

4,719

College Educated

19.4%

Homeownership

56.7%

Poverty Rate

25.7%

Median Age

42.1

Community Profile

The community surrounding Harlan High School has a median household income of $35,417. It is a community where 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The median home value in the area is $106,500, with a median rent of $567/month. The area has a poverty rate of 25.7%, indicating some economic challenges in the community. Source: U.S. Census ACS 2022 5-Year Estimates.

Similar Schools

Schools in the same state with comparable level, size, and ratings

School Rating
Bath County High School Owingsville, KY 6.0
Green County High School Greensburg, KY 6.0
Prestonsburg High School Prestonsburg, KY 6.0
Success Academy Lexington, KY 6.0
ST HENRY DISTRICT HIGH SCHOOL Erlanger, KY 6.1
Carroll County High School Carrollton, KY 5.8

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Harlan High School

What grades does Harlan High School serve?

Harlan High School serves students in grades 5th through 12th.

How many students attend Harlan High School?

Harlan High School has an enrollment of approximately 449 students.

What is the student-teacher ratio at Harlan High School?

The student-teacher ratio at Harlan High School is 16.6:1. A lower ratio generally means more individual attention per student. The national average is approximately 16:1 for public schools.

How does Harlan High School rank in KY?

Harlan High School is ranked #721 out of 1,284 schools in KY.

What is Harlan High School's MySchoolScout rating?

Harlan High School has a composite rating of 6.0 out of 10 on MySchoolScout. This score combines academic performance, student growth, and school environment into a single score. Equity data is shown separately for context.

What are the test scores at Harlan High School?

Based on the most recent state assessment data, Harlan High School has 38.7% math proficiency and 54.3% reading/ELA proficiency.

Is Harlan High School a charter school?

No, Harlan High School is not a charter school. It is a traditional public school operated by the local school district.

Is Harlan High School a Title I school?

No, Harlan High School is not currently a Title I school.

What does the Free & Reduced Lunch percentage mean for Harlan High School?

64.4% of students at Harlan High School qualify for free or reduced-price lunch. This is a commonly used indicator of economic need and provides important context when interpreting test scores.

11 schools nearby View map →

Neighborhood Context

City Safety
Elevated (937/100K)

FBI UCR 2024. City-level (Harlan). Data >1 year old.

Quick Facts NCES CCD (SY 2022-23)

Grades
5th – 12th
Enrollment
449
Student-Teacher Ratio
16.6:1
Teachers (FTE)
27
Free/Reduced Lunch
64.4%
Type
regular
Setting
Distant Town
County
Harlan County
Data Year
2023–2024

District

Harlan Independent
District Enrollment
920
Schools in District
3
Per-Pupil Spending
$12,385
District Rank
#1 of 3

How We Rate Schools

Every school receives a composite score from 1 to 10 based on four pillars: Academic Performance (50%), Student Growth (20%), Equity (15%), and Learning Environment (15%). Scores are built from publicly available data including standardized test results, enrollment figures, and school climate indicators.

Read our full methodology

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